Texas Railroad Commission Proposes Major Update to Oil & Gas Waste Management Regulations

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The Texas Railroad Commission (RRC) is taking a significant step forward in updating its waste management regulations, which have not undergone major changes in 40 years.

Commissioners recently voted to publish proposed amendments for public comment, signaling the first overhaul of waste management rules in four decades. This decision reflects the need to modernize regulations to meet the evolving demands of the energy industry while prioritizing environmental protection.

The proposed amendments focus on groundwater protection, a key concern for the RRC, and aim to adapt historical rules to the latest technological advancements in resource development. These amendments address waste generated from oil and gas operations, such as the rock and other materials extracted during drilling, as well as waste from other operations over which the RRC has jurisdiction. This includes geothermal, carbon sequestration, and brine mining wells.

One of the primary goals of the proposed updates is to enhance the regulation of waste management facilities. The amendments establish new requirements for the design, construction, operation, monitoring, and closure of waste management units. Additionally, the changes will improve the Commission’s ability to track and collect data on oilfield waste transported across Texas, providing better oversight of waste management practices.

The updated rules would also codify much of the informal guidance that the RRC has developed over the years, providing greater clarity and certainty for operators and the public. By formalizing these practices, the Commission aims to ensure that waste management facilities are regulated consistently and effectively.

Another significant aspect of the proposed amendments is the increased opportunity for public involvement in the permitting process. Under the current rules, residents have only 15 days to file a protest against a waste management permit application. The proposed rule would extend this period to 30 days, giving the public more time to raise concerns and participate in the regulatory process.

The RRC’s commitment to environmental protection goes beyond just updating the rules. The Commission has also established a dedicated team focused on environmental permit compliance. This team reviews reports and inspections from waste management facilities and follows up to resolve any issues promptly. This proactive approach helps ensure that facilities remain compliant with environmental standards, further safeguarding public health and natural resources.

Chairman Christi Craddick praised the work of the RRC staff and stakeholders in developing the proposed rule.

“This proposed rule reflects the hard work and dedication of agency staff and stakeholders on this critical rule,” Craddick said. “I am grateful to Commissioner Wright for his leadership on this important matter and look forward to reviewing public input as we work toward final adoption of our solid waste rule amendments.”

Commissioner Wayne Christian emphasized the importance of balancing a thriving oil and gas industry with environmental protection.

“The Railroad Commission continues to prove that a robust, responsible oil and gas industry can thrive while also ensuring a safe and clean environment for all,” Christian stated.

He highlighted the value of water as a resource in Texas and reaffirmed the Commission’s commitment to safeguarding groundwater.

Commissioner Jim Wright underscored the importance of modernizing the RRC’s regulations to keep pace with industry advancements.

“Today’s draft rule represents an important step forward with respect to the Railroad Commission’s expectations regarding waste management practices,” Wright said.

He acknowledged the considerable changes in technology and industry practices over the last 40 years and expressed his eagerness to review public feedback.

The proposed rule and information on how to submit public comments can be found on the RRC’s website under Chapters 3 and 4 at https://www.rrc.texas.gov/general-counsel/rules/proposed-rules/.

Source: Texas Railroad Commission

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